The first time I saw an electric bike, I was both bemused and horrified. "Will it feel like a scooter? Will the power be too much? Am I 'cheating' at cycling?" I had all these questions spinning around my mind. Well, after so many hours spent on roundabout cityscape and country trails on my e-bike, the answer is: Yes, it is incredibly easy and, frankly, incredibly fun for a beginner to ride an electric bike. In some respects, it’s more intuitive and confidence-inspiring than a traditional bike. This guide is based on my experiences and is essentially the “aha!” moments, the tenets I learned to follow on challenging terrain, and the advice I wish I had from day one.
That first push of the pedals is pure magic. There is a creamy, unexpected flow of power; the sensation is not unlike a slight tailwind lending you a steady, invisible push. It doesn’t lurch or rocket forward; it just magnifies your effort as you pedal, making you feel like a bionic version of yourself. This first impression is fitting because it establishes the e-biking vibe: it’s you, but with superpowers.

Control Freak: 5 Mastery Moments
The learning curve to start is not a steep one, but it requires getting used to how an e-bike behaves in everyday situations. I think that if you're solid in these five ride scenarios, then you're going to be a confident rider.
The Rocket Launch
The surprise that comes when you start pedalling and the motor instantly seems to engage.
- My Experience: I was in a high-assist mode on my first go. I gave the pedal a push, expecting the comforting mass of my old MTB, and the bike shot forward with more zeal than I was ready for. It was a wobble-inducing surprise!
- My Advice: Begin in the lowest pedal-assist setting (or with assistance off entirely). This allows you to set your own terms for momentum. When you’re rolling along and balanced, you can gradually click up the power to your desired level.
Powerful and Smooth Braking
An e-bike is heavier and usually moves faster than a standard bicycle. This means you’ll have to recalibrate your sense of stopping distance.
- My Ride: I was coming down a hill I knew well and realised I was gaining speed a lot faster. I reached for the brakes as I might have with my old bike and realised that it took a few more feet to get to a full, controlled stop.
- My Suggestion: Brake earlier and more gently. Feel out the brakes in a flat, open area. Grip both levers with a smooth, steady pull instead of jerking them. This way, skidding is prevented and a smooth stop is ensured.
Carving Through Corners
With the battery and motor shifting the centre of gravity downward, an e-bike is surprisingly stable, but that stability is accompanied by a different feel as it tilts in a turn.
- My Experience: I discovered that I didn't need to wrestle with the bike's heft. Instead, by looking through the turn and leaning into it, the bike felt totally planted and solid, much more so than a lighter bike that has the tendency to feel twitchy.
- My Advice: Slow down before the corner, not in it. Let the bike's weight keep you steady. To lower your centre of gravity even more for a stable, smooth turn, push down with the outside pedal (the one that’s at the bottom of its rotation).
Matching Gears and Assist Levels
Your e-bike probably has mechanical gears, just like a regular bike. Learning how to use them in conjunction with the electric assist is the key to an efficient ride.
- What I Tried: I made the rookie mistake of staying in a high gear and allowing the motor to do most of the work going uphill. The ride felt sluggish, and my battery lost energy much faster.
- My Tip: Use your gears as you normally would, aiming for a comfortable pedalling cadence (RPM). The assist isn’t a substitute for gears; it is a complement to them. You’ll want to shift to easier gears for hills and starting, and use the assist level to decide how much oomph you need. This cooperation will increase your range and smooth out your ride a lot.
Controlling the Throttle (If Available)
You may have a throttle on your e-bike, which gives you power without having to pedal.
- My Experience: The throttle felt like a cheat code at first! It’s great for rapidly accelerating to get through an intersection or for giving your legs a quick break from pedalling. But I was using it so much that I wasn’t getting the exercise I wanted.
- My Advice: Don’t rely on the throttle as a crutch. It's great for accelerating from a dead stop, especially on a hill. Keep in mind that it depletes the battery faster than the pedal-assist modes.
Conquering All Kinds of Ground: An All-Terrain Experience
The real magic of an e-bike is its (almost) endless adaptability. The motor levels the playing field when it comes to rough terrain and enables access to routes you may have shied away from.
City Streets: Riding an e-bike through the city is a transcendent experience. Stop-and-go traffic becomes trivial. The assist lets you sprint away from traffic lights, easily keeping ahead of cars. Hills that dictated your route are now mere mounds. You get to your destination relaxed, not in tatters.
Steep Hills: The steeper it is, the more you will adore your e-bike. There’s that first time you coast up an imposing hill with ease, barely even struggling. I can still feel myself smiling widely when I passed lycra-clad cyclists grimly crawling up a notorious local incline.
Muddy Paths: Here, momentum can help. I had to learn to ride with a medium-assist setting—enough to keep me moving, but not with so much torque that the rear wheel spins out. Ride a steady cadence, keep your eyes on your desired line, and you’ll be there in no time.
Gravel Roads: Unsettled gravel can feel as if you were rolling on marbles. My suggestion is to loosen your grip on the handlebars and let the bike move around a little bit under you. The extra heft of the e-bike makes it feel more planted than a lightweight gravel bike. If you're riding on wider tires, a little less air can also help you achieve a bigger contact patch, which provides better grip.
Loose Sand: Now we are talking! That’s the domain of “fat-tire” e-bikes, which float on top. On a run-of-the-mill e-bike, my success has been limited to hard-packed, moist sand close to the water’s edge. It takes a lot of power and willpower not to get stuck or bog down.
Cobblestones and Rough Pavement: The front suspension on an e-bike will go a long way toward minimising the teeth-rattling on these kinds of surfaces. But if you have a bike without suspension, I tend to get off my saddle a bit and stand on the pedals with my knees and elbows bent—your limbs will act as shock absorbers, and you'll feel a lot less pain.

Advice for the E-Bike Newcomer
Start in a Safe Space: Before taking to busy streets, spend 15-20 minutes practising in an empty parking lot. Practice starting, stopping, turning, and changing the assist levels.
Watch Your Speed: An e-bike moves faster than other bikes, often with less energy input. Keep a lookout and be prepared for the moves of drivers, pedestrians, and other cyclists.
Weight Matters: Don't forget the bike is heavier than a non-electric bike. Use caution when you lift it, move it around in small areas, or walk it upstairs.
Battery Management: For your first handful of longer rides, monitor the battery display. Return with at least a 20% charge to avoid the dreaded “limp home” on a heavy bike with no assist.
Enjoy the Ride: The greatest thing about an e-bike is that it’s fun. It eliminates barriers, flattens hills, and expands your range. Get out there and see more!

E-Bike Componentry 101
Knowing how the ride works can help you stay safe and enjoy it more.
|
Component |
Function |
|
Electric Motor |
The heart of the system provides the power assistance. There are two primary types: a hub motor, located in the centre of the front or rear wheel (common, reliable, and cost-effective), and a mid-drive motor, positioned at the crankset between the pedals (which provides better weight balance and a more natural pedal feel, particularly on hills). |
|
Battery |
The “fuel tank” of your e-bike. Its capacity, measured in Watt-hours (Wh), is the main indicator of your potential range. The vast majority are removable, lithium-ion packs that can be charged on or off the bike. A higher Wh number usually means a longer range. |
|
Controller |
The "brain" of the e-bike. This sealed electronic unit connects the battery, motor, and your controls (display, pedal sensor, throttle). It reads your pedalling input and tells the motor how much power to deliver, ensuring a smooth and responsive ride. |
|
Pedal-Assist System (PAS) |
This system sends a signal to the controller to turn the motor on when you pedal. A cadence sensor activates the motor the moment it senses pedalling. A more sophisticated torque sensor measures how hard you are pedalling and delivers a proportionate amount of assistance for a more intuitive and natural ride. |
|
Display |
Your command centre. This handlebar-mounted screen displays critical information, such as your current speed, your battery level, the distance you’ve travelled, and your current pedal-assist level. |
|
Throttle |
An optional feature on many e-bikes, a throttle is usually a twist-grip or thumb lever on the handlebars. It lets you use the motor’s power without pedalling, as local laws permit. |


